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Understanding Biblical Symbolism


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RĀVANA, KING OF LANKA

A symbol of the lower principle, or desire-mind, ruler of the lower nature of the soul (Lanka).

"Rāvana's form was a thick cloud, or a mountain, or the god of death with open mouth. He had all the marks of royalty; but his body bore the impress of wounds inflicted by all the divine arms in his warfare with the gods." - MON. WILLIAMS, Indian Wisdom, p. 355.

The desire-mind is full of illusion and pride. It represents the qualities which have no expression of the Divine life in them. The lower principle is a ruler of the lower nature, but the higher qualities (gods) are constantly sapping his strength.

“Ravana underwent severe austerities in the forest of Gokarna for 10,000 years, standing in the midst of five fires with his feet in the air; whence he was released by Brahma." - MON. WILLIAMS, Indian Wisdom, p. 356.

This refers to the desire-nature as being the love-nature reversed, and exposed to the purifying power from five centres of energy on the lower planes.

"Vishnu took this form of Rama at the close of the second or Treta age, to destroy the demon Ravana." - MON. WILLIAMS, Indian Wisdom, p. 330.

The Supreme (Vishnu) became incarnate as the indwelling Self (Rama) in the period of involution in order that the lower principle (Ravana) should be overcome in human souls.

"The first thought round which the grand wonder of the atonement grows into shape is this thought of sin as a real live thing standing forth to be fought with, to be conquered, to be killed. Not of a mere moral weakness to be strengthened, or an intellectual emptiness to be filled, but of an enmity to be slain, a giant to be subdued. To meet that enmity, to slay that giant, Christ comes forth with his wonderful nature. He undertakes a distinct and dreadful struggle." - PHILLIPS BROOKS, Mystery of Iniquity, p. 15.

 

See Also

AHRIMAN
ALTER (fire)
ATONEMENT
AUSTERITIES
DURODHANA
Gods
HANUMAN
INCARNATION (Souls)
INCARNATION (Spirit)
INVOLUTION
KAMA
LANKA
RAMA
SEPARATION (heaven)
SOPHIA (lower)
TANEMAHUTA
VIBHISHANA
VISHNU
VRITRA