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Understanding Global Symbolism


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BIBLE VERSES

GILGAMES AND EA-BANI 

Symbols of the Incarnate Self or Individuality and the lower mind or Personality.

"The Epic begins with a description of his (Gilgames) rule at Erech, the seat of his power. Between him and the inhabitants of the city there seems to have been little goodwill. He had not left, they complained, the son to his father or the wife to her husband." - SAYCE, Rel. of Anc. Egypt. and Babyl., p. 432.

The Self seated on the lower planes (Erech) brings dissension among the lower qualities (people) by his operations. The activities of the indwelling Self are opposed to the lower emotions and desires. The Self sets the more progressed quality (son) at variance with the less progressed (father), and the mind (husband) in conflict with the lower emotion (wife).

"The gods, we are told, heard the cry of the people, and Aruru was instructed to create a rival to Gilgames, who might overcome him in the contest of strength. The goddess accordingly kneaded clay with her hands, and made it in the form of Ea-bani, half man and half beast. His body was covered with hair; he knew neither kin nor country; 'with the gazelles he ate the grass of the field and satisfied his thirst with the cattle.'" - Ibid., p. 433.

Through buddhi (Aruru) as for the natural order, the personality is developed and the lower mind (Ea-bani) is embodied in matter (clay), that is, mind is endowed with a body on the astral plane of desire (beast). Thus the lower mind becomes kama-manasic, half mind and half desire-nature. The lower mind at first obeyed the intuitions (hair), but recognised neither higher nor lower qualities. He just accepted the higher qualities (gazelles) as means of growth (grass, milk). Afterwards, being attracted by love of form-life, he fell from his pristine purity to the lower planes (Erech).

"When once more he turned back to his gazelles and cattle, they fled from him in terror; he had become a man, knowing good and evil." - Ibid.

When the lower mind had identified itself with the desires and sensations, the divine intuitions became obscured, and the higher qualities (gazelles, etc.) were no longer perceived by the consciousness. The Personality having within him the nascent mind and the germ of Spirit, began his career as a responsible being, but immersed in ignorance and the illusion of separateness. But deep within him was the Incarnate Self (Gilgames), who was "his fast friend and ally." It is through the alliance of the Individuality with the Personality, and their concerted operations, that the soul progresses on its upward path.

The Epic of Gilgames, like the Iliad, cannot be taken as sequential in its arrangement; it gives instruction about the Divine scheme from various points of view, without order as to time and space. It is scrappy, no doubt by reason of many inspirations put together, as was the Kalevala in the 19th century.

 

See Also

ADAM (Lower)
BUDDHI
CATTLE
Cow (milch)
DEER
EA
EDEN
FALL OF MAN
FATHER (Lower)
GOAT (milch)
GRASS
HAIR
INCARNATION (Souls)
INDIVIDUALITY
GILGOOLEM
MAN
MILK
PARENTS
PEACE AND SWORD
PEOPLE
PERSONALITY
SATYRS
SELF (Supreme)
WIFE